The Twelfth Senior Policy Seminar (SPS
XII) sponsored by the Nairobi-based African Economic
Research Consortium (AERC) took place in Mombasa,
Kenya, on 22–24 March 2010. Policy makers and
advisors from across Africa gathered for a sober reflection
on one topical subject – Bank Regulatory Reforms
in Africa. The seminar was opened by Hon. Wycliffe
Ambetsa Oparanya, Minister for Planning and National
Development and Professor Njuguna Ndung’u, Governor
of the Central Bank of Kenya delivered the opening
key note address to the conference of leading public
policy makers, monetary and financial economists,
and professional bankers.
The three days of intense discussions
specifically focused on how to enhance bank competition
and intermediation efficiency in the region. This
region-wide meeting brought together 71 African economic
policy makers and advisors drawn from the highest
levels of government and representing 22 countries
in the continent.
In the wake of the recent financial
crisis that has created enormous regulatory risks,
some changes in the content of banking regulation
are crucial and any positive transformations are likely
to produce encouraging results. The regulatory system
in many African countries has evolved in the recent
past, notably through progressively more detailed
capital requirements and increasing demands that banking
organizations enhance their own risk-management systems.
However, with respect to the structure of the implementation
of bank supervision and regulation, major changes
are still in the works that will probably rearrange
and consolidate financial oversight, and extend the
powers of African central banks.
The Seminar Focus
AERC Senior Policy Seminars provide a structure for
the honest exchange of experiences. The arrangement
turns on syntheses of relevant research findings presented
by senior scholars. Each session then features a brief
summary of the presentation and a floor discussion
by the policy makers themselves. The presenters for
this year’s event were Prof. Victor Murinde,
Head of Finance Subject Group, Birmingham Business
School, University of Birmingham, UK; Dr. Kupukile
Mlambo, African Development Bank, Tunis, Tunisia;
Prof. Francis Mwega, Director, School of Economics,
University of Nairobi, Kenya; Dr. Tianshu Zhao, University
of Stirling, UK; Prof. Sunil Poshakwale, Cranfield
University, UK; Prof. Hatem Salah, University of Manouba,
Tunisia; and Dr. Abraham Mwenda, Managing Director,
Zambia Development Bank.
Wrapping up the debates was a working
session in which participants identified additional
key areas of research for which findings they would
like to utilize in policy formulation. This atmosphere
generates spirited interaction among the participants
and helps the policy makers to fine tune their own
approaches as they apply the lessons and details of
AERC-supported economic policy research from elsewhere
on the continent. Besides this specific immediate
result, the seminars improve the prospects for cooperative
policy research between policy makers and researchers.
The outcome of the consultations serves as input into
AERC’s policy research agenda and helps with
the identification of structures and methods intended
to promote collaboration among policy makers and researchers,
both within individual countries and across the continent.
Media Coverage
The seminar elicited significant interest from the
local, regional and international media organizations
and they covered this event very well. In Kenya they
included The Daily Nation, Nation Television (NTV),
The Standard, The East African and the Kenya Broadcasting
Corporation (KBC) and FM stations like Kiss FM as
well as Xinhua, a Chinese international media organization.
At the meeting, journalists were also involved in
long interviews with the key presenters and participants
and these too were given extensive coverage in the
local newspapers. Ahead of the meeting, a piece on
the seminar and about AERC was published in The Daily
Nation, The Standard and The East African. These are
high-profile media outlets with high readership and
circulation that their distribution covers the East
African region. Other promotional materials prepared
for the seminar included an AERC documentary which
was running at the publications desk where AERC’s
publications were displayed and some distributed to
the participants.
For more information about this
workshop or AERC, please contact:
The Executive Director
African Economic Research Consortium (AERC)
Middle East Bank Towers, 3rd Floor, Milimani Road
Tel: (254-20) 273-4150 / 273-4157
Fax: (254-20) 273-4173
exec.dir@aercafrica.org
communications@aercafrica.org